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Tamil New Year and the Tamil Nadu Government - II 
B R Haran
15 Apr 2009

When the Tamil Nadu government passed the “Tamil Nadu Tamil New Year Day Declaration Bill” on 1 February 2008, changing New Year Day from Chiththirai - 1 to Thai -1, there was no mention about the original Tamil New Year day, which fell on 13 April 2008. 
 

Dravidian Felicitations
 

On 9 February 2008, a motley group of chauvinistic “scholars” under the banner “Sanga Tamizh Peravai” felicitated the Chief Minister for his “revolutionary” move of making the first day of Thai month the Tamil New Year Day.


The ‘scholars’ associated with ‘Sanga Tamizh Peravai’ are all anti-Sanskrit and anti-Hindu; some are atheists. The outrageous part of the felicitations was that artists dressed up as ancient Tamil scholars such as Thiruvalluvar, Tholgaappiyar, Kambar, Avvaiyaar, Ilango Adigal, et al, lined up to praise Karunanidhi! One cannot think of a worse insult to those great scholars.


Accepting the felicitations, the Chief Minister said, “This decision had been made, neither with a view to effacing the existing names of years in Sanskrit, nor out of hatred towards them. The move is to give importance to Mother Tamil while calculating the years and to redeem the honour of the language”. But he neither had the courage to explain how the honour of the language was lost in the first place, nor the know-how of the methodology of the new calculation.   
 

Tamil New Year - 2008

 

As the original Tamil New Year (13 April 2008) was fast approaching, Jaya TV reported on 11 April 2008 that the HR&CE department had issued a circular to all temples ordering them to prohibit the sacred “Almanac Reading” ritual and other “Varusha Pirappu” celebrations and special poojas on the traditional Tamil New Year Day. Rejecting the government’s unilateral decision with utmost contempt, the people celebrated New Year with gaiety. All private temples organized the usual rituals as per tradition with fanfare. 
 

The shameless government persisted with its decision and waited for the arrival of “Thai” (January 2009). The Chief Minister and other ‘Dravidian-racist” (who claim Dravidians are a separate race, on unknown grounds) leaders including Ramadoss, Tirumavalavan, Veeramani, et al, extended Pongal-New Year greetings to the people, but the people celebrated only Pongal/Sankranti with the usual religious fervour. When the most important need of the New Year is the “Almanac”, the Dravidian government failed to provide one, though the Chief Minister claimed of a “new” calculation a year ago! As most TV channels are owned by Dravidian parties, they all ran special programmes on “Pongal-New Year.” thus, the “Thai-New Year” found place in government records and Dravidian TV channels, but not in the minds and hearts of the Tamil people. 
 

Tamil New Year - 2009
 

The Tamil Nadu government, in its list of holidays for 2009, identified 14 April only as the birthday of Dr. Ambedkar and marked 15 January as Pongal-New Year. The Central Government played safe by not mentioning Tamil New Year in its list of holidays. But most business establishments, due to fear of the government, refrained from mentioning 14 April as Tamil New Year in their calendars.  
 

Though the government failed to connect with the people and earned their wrath last year, it persisted with its decision. The Dravidian lobby coined a new term, “Chiththirai Thirunal” (Chiththirai Day) and all TV channels telecast “Chiththirai Thirunal Special Programmes” though none could explain what Chiththirai Thirunal is! Last week, these leaders extended “Yugadi” greetings to Telugus and Kannadigas for the sake of their votes. Their core agenda of de-Hinduisation is targetted at Tamils only, ie., alienating Tamils from the Hindu fold is their objective; Telugus, Kannadigas and Malayalis are not on their agenda.  
 

AIADMK supremo Jayalalithaa preferred to play vote-bank politics on the issue and duly greeted the people for Tamil New Year; her ally, MDMK leader Vaiko, followed suit! It is pertinent that both AIADMK and MDMK didn’t oppose the Tamil New Year ordinance last year in the Assembly, thereby helping a unanimous enactment. As people celebrated Tamil New Year with enthusiasm and thronged temples, the government developed cold feet, that too after seeing the greetings issued by Jayalalithaa and Vaiko.


In a last minute decision, the government seems to have given oral instructions to temple authorities through the HR&CE Department to organize the custom of “Almanac Reading.” As per Article 26 of the Freedom of Religion Act enshrined in the Constitution and also as per the HR&CE Act, the government cannot meddle with the rituals and worshipping pattern in a Temple. But when this writer went to a nearby temple, more than 1000 years old, in the morning, there was no talk of Almanac Reading or special poojas. These were taken up suddenly in the evening, and even the reading of the Almanac was conducted after 7 pm.    
 

Malice and the Christian connection
 

We have seen that the ordinance was based on a decision of so-called scholars belonging to the “Pure Tamil Movement” headed by “Maraimalai Adigal”, a Christian. Christian attempts to hijack the Tamil language for evangelical purposes are at least a few centuries old. It began in the 17th century with French Padire Robert De Nobili, followed by Francis Whyte Ellis, Joseph Besky aka Veeramaamunivar, G U Pope, Seagan Palk, Vincent Smith, Caldwell, Eros Padire, and others.


Another sacred thread-wearing white man “Abraham Pandithar” (Pandit Abraham) gave medicinal treatments to people and converting them; there is a street named after him in Thanjavur. Bishop Caldwell earned the dubious distinction of planting the poisonous tree of Aryan-Dravidian racism in Tamil Nadu. All these men had an evangelical mission and learnt the native language for purely evangelical purposes.


The famous “Maraimalai Adigal” in whose name Kalaignar changed the Tamil New Year was allegedly addressed as “Padhire Magan’ (Priest’s son) in Tamil Nadu. In due course, the Church developed a hidden agenda of forming a Tamil Christian Nation comprising Tamil Nadu and Sri Lanka. The Christian push behind the LTTE and the Dravidian support to it only confirms this theory of Tamil Christian Nation. 

 
Kalaignar expressed a wish that the New Tamil New Year (Thai-1) be celebrated in all cities, towns, villages and hamlets with programmes depicting traditional art forms and portraying the greatness of Tamil culture and richness of its heritage, organized by people themselves according to their means on the lines of the much-hyped “Chennai Sangamam”, which is being held for the last two years. Chennai Sangamam is organized by “Tamil Maiyyam” run by Father Jagat Gasper Raj and the Chief Minister’s daughter and Rajya Sabha MP Kanimozhi is a part of it. Jagat Gasper’s connection with LTTE has been widely reported in the media. The Chennai Sangamam festival opened this year with a western choreography of a Tamil song on the Cauvery; the attempt to Christianize Tamil culture was obvious throughout the festival. 
 

Last year the ruling DMK came out with an amusing Dravidian view on Thiruvalluvar and Tamil New Year as, “Thai is important to Tamils, and Thiruvalluvar is as important to Tamils as Jesus Christ is for the Christians.” Since last year there have been many attempts by the Christian lobby to baptize Thiruvalluvar claiming he was a disciple of St. Thomas and that Thirukkural contains a lot of Biblical teaching. This lobby is also attempting to place Shiva and Vishnu as sub-divisions of Thomas Christianity, with the support of the Dravidian lobby, as seen in the change of New Year.
 

As the Gregorian calendar starts in January, the DMK move to shift Tamil New Year from April to January seems inspired by the malicious intention of Christianising the traditional Hindu festival. Dravidian leaders who claim Pongal is a Tamil festival, have created a peculiar concept called “Samathuva Pongal” (Egalitarian Pongal) saying the festival can be celebrated by people of all faiths!


This celebration is permitted within church premises, but NOT inside the church, which proves that the farcical nature of ‘Samathuva Pongal.’ But it has become an occasion for photo-ops and Muslim leaders also participate without fail, confirming a Dravidian-Minority nexus. 
 

Conclusion
 

Nevertheless, the government’s attempt to change the Tamil New Year is a miserable failure. Many genuine scholars, historians, linguists and astrologers are of the view that this naïve move would die a natural death soon! Tamil Hindus have rejected it outright and Tamil-speaking Muslims and Christians are not bothered about it. 
 

The people of Tamil Nadu have been celebrating all Hindu festivals including "Thai Pongal" and "Chiththirai Varusha Pirappu" as per the Tamil Hindu Calendar starting from the first month of Chithirai to the twelfth month of Panguni. More importantly, Tamils knew that ‘Pongal’ falls on “Kari Nal”, which is not auspicious for starting anything new. Hence, Tamil Hindus will never accept a “Kari Nal” as their New Year, for no sane person will commence anything new on that day. 


Concluded

 

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  User Comments:
 
  Actually, Vaishakha-1 and Tadanusara April 14, is NOT (just) ‘Tamil’ new year, but the first day of the Vikrama Samvat calendar and therefore the Varsha Pratipada, new year, for a mammoth majority of Hindus all over Bharata. ## The Shaka Samvat starts with Chaitra, therefore new year is celebrated in regions which observe Shaka calendar, primarily Maharashtra, Andhra and Karnataka. The majority of Bharata observes Vikrama Samvat; therefore new year for the rest of Bharata is on Vaishakha-1. So you have ‘Tamil,’ ‘Bengali,’ ‘Nepali’ amd ‘Punjabi’ new year… ## Here is to wish a happy ‘Hindu’ New Year (not Tamil, Bengali, Malayali, Nepali, Punjabi, Assamese...)! Navasamvatsara Shubhamastu, Navachaitanyam Dadatu  
  Sarvesh  
  15 Apr 2009  
   
 
  Ms Jayalalithaa once promised she would restore the original new year if elected. Does she still stand by her promise or has she submitted to the missionaries? Why was there a Bishop and Christmas service at her home last Christmas?  
  Sakshi  
  15 Apr 2009  
   
 
  Like the Taliban who hate and seek to destroy any religion or practise they do not like, a similar activity is underfoot in TN for the past eight decades. All symbols of Hinduism (including Hindu people) are bein systematically eliminated.  
  Ramesh  
  16 Apr 2009  
   
 
  This article is one-sided and not a scolarly one. Should not write according to one's whims and fancies, especially when one likes to attack others.Beschi was an italian and not an french padire..........  
  Sahay  
  04 May 2009  
   
 
  Indian Vedic contribution is a reservoir of Vibrant Information and Harmonious Creativity. May the Womb of Nature Embrace all with Tranquil Blessings from this day forward. Let this attract one's attention affecting them Positively. It is a Sanctuary of the Self , a Creative Venue which serves as an Enduring Expression of Lightness, where a peaceful Atmosphere with Sunlight Flows and serene atmosphere prevail. In the storm of life we struggle through myriads of stimuli of pressure, stress, and muti-problems that seek for a solution and answer. We are so suppressed by the routine of this every life style that most of us seem helpless. However, if we look closely to ancient techniques we shall discover the magnificent way to understand and realize the ones around us and mostly ourselves. If only we could stop for a moment and allow this to happen. May all beings be happy (Loka Samastha Sukhino Bhavanthu) The ancient Hindu philosophy of keepiing mind and body for the well being, has entered the managerial, medical and judicial domain of the world. Today it has found its place as an alternative to the theory of modern management and also as a means to bring back the right path of peace and prosperity for the human beings. Let me bow to Indian Maharishi Veda Vysa with folded hands who helped in removing the impurities of the mind through his writings on Vedas, impurities of speech through his writings on puranas, and impurities of body through his writings on other sacred texts. The Holy Gita is the essence of the Vedas, Upanishads. It is a universal scripture applicable to people of all temperaments and for all times. It is a book with sublime thoughts and practical instructions on Yoga, Devotion, Vedanta and Action. It is profound in thought and sublime in heights of vision. It brings peace and solace to souls that are afflicted by the three fires of mortal existence, namely, afflictions caused by one's own body (disease etc), those caused by beings around one ( e.g. wild animals, snakes etc.), and those caused by the gods (natural disasters, earth-quakes, floods etc).  
  bhattathiri  
  10 Jan 2010  
   
 
  The Thamil poeple do not understand the intentions behind the present ruling family of Thamilnadu. The ruling family at Delhi also may not have a different ajenda. The great original Thamil people (Hindus) wakeup with worship their method, go to bed after same ritual but inbetween they vote such elements to power who destroys their culture. Thamil hindus should keep away from anyone who tries to attract them from their culture.  
  rmnair  
  04 Jul 2010  
   

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